There are different ways this here be done cons redistribution having its pros and cons. That is the main discussion topic between policy makers — ways and the pros and cons redistribution of wealth income economics equation of redistribution. Lorenz curve above — the more the curve is bent the more unequal distribution of income. Gini coefficient values are between 0 and 1 as can be seen from the formula above.
The lower the value of the coeffcieint the lower the inequality. The most popular way of redistributing income is taxation and transfer payments. There are 2 types of taxes:.
Taxes are the first step in the redistribution of income. Examples of transfer payments pros and unemployment benefits, old age pensions, child allowances, etc.
Governments can also use the collected taxes to provide socially desirable goods such as free healthcare or free education, infrastructure including sanitation and clean water.
You have to know how to calculate the marginal rate of tax and the average rate of tax from a given set of data.
Gini coefficient — numerical measure of income inequality. Promoting economics equation The most popular way of redistributing income is taxation and transfer /make-money-for-writing-online.html. There are 2 types of taxes: Low incomes Wealth income of human capital Unemployment Consequences of poverty: Low living standards leading to higher levels of diseases, child mortality rates, etc.
Lack of access to healthcare Lack of access to education Poverty-related social problems Higher level economics equation
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Economic equality ensures there is fairness in income distribution, goods, and services to all citizens. The gap between the high-income earners and the lower income earners can create inequality and this can affect the distribution of wealth among individuals.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of inequality? Inequality means there is a gap between the highest income earners and the lowest income earners. On the one hand, you can argue inequality is necessary for providing incentives in a free market economy; without a degree of inequality, there would be economic stagnation and lack of enterprise.
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