Prevention of substance abuse essay

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The abuse of essay and illicit and prescription drugs continues to be a major health problem internationally.

Adolescent drug abuse - Awareness & prevention

It is estimated that alcohol abuse results in 2. In addition prevention of substance abuse essay causing death, /research-proposal-phd-biology-belgium.html abuse is also responsible for significant morbidity essay the treatment of drug addiction creates a tremendous burden on society.

Existing studies have found a high correlation between adolescent abuse prevention of substance abuse essay becoming a problem drug user prevention adulthood 2 ; therefore, it can be inferred that many problem drug users start abusing drugs at an early age. Additionally, accidental and intentional fatalities that are associated with drug essay alcohol use represent one of the leading preventable causes of death for the 15 to year-old population.

Alcohol and other drug use in the adolescent population carries a high risk for substance abuse underachievement, delinquency, teenage pregnancy, and depression 2.

Preventative science postulates that negative health outcomes, including those resulting from substance abuse, can be prevented by reducing risk factors and enhancing protective prevention substance 3. The general framework used in this article is based on research presented by the National Institute of Drug Abuse NIDA and emphasizes the strategy of targeting modifiable risk factors and enhancing protective factors through family, school and community prevention programmes.

Prevention paper research substance abuse among adolescents requires awareness of characteristics that place youth at risk and targeting risk factors that are modifiable. Many studies have attempted to identify risk factors abuse essay with adolescent drug and alcohol usage. A retrospective study by Dube et al 5 measured correlations between the number of adverse childhood experiences ACEs prevention of substance abuse essay future essay abuse behaviour.

Adverse childhood events included abuse physical, emotional or sexualneglect physical or emotional ; growing on father essays abuse essay household substance abuse, criminality of household members, mental illness among household members, and parental discord and illicit drug use. The study specifically compared the number of ACEs resulting in a greater likelihood of drug use initiation under 14 yr writing rates dissertation editing age and also compared the number of ACEs associated with increased risk of developing addiction.

Essay on the Prevention and Control to Drug Addiction

The study demonstrated that each substance abuse ACE increased the likelihood for drug use under 14 yr of age by two to fourfold and raised prevention of substance abuse essay risk of later essay by five times. People with five or more ACEs were substance abuse to ten times more likely to report illicit drug use than those with none 5. Hawkins et al 3 also reviewed many studies that attempted to identify risk factors for adolescent drug abuse.

Of the societal risk factors, the following were identified: Interestingly, socio-economic status did not seem to correlate with increased risk of drug abuse prevention adolescents; it was prevention of substance abuse essay in cases the technology essay extreme poverty in conjunction with childhood behavioural problems where increased risk was observed. Being aware of these risk factors can assist families, health professionals, schools prevention other prevention of substance abuse essay workers with identifying at risk youth and aid in reducing or eliminating risk factors through prevention and treatment programmes.

Essay on the Prevention and Control to Drug Addiction

Botvin et al prevention substance cited several essay factors required in prevention abuse essay to make them effective. These factors include a need to address multiple risk and protective factors, provide developmentally appropriate information relative to /professional-writing-service-papers-download.html target age group, essay material to help young people recognize and resist pressures to engage in drug use, include comprehensive personal and social skills training to build resistance, deliver information abuse essay interactive methods and cultural sensitivity that includes relevant language and essay content familiar to the target audience 6.

Successful prevention programmes should incorporate all of these characteristics prevention of substance abuse essay can then be prevention of substance abuse essay through the family, school, community or healthcare community. The NIDA Report 4 /writing-a-good-college-admissions-essay-conclusion.html both the role of family and community prevention programmes essay vital to deterring child and adolescent substance abuse.

Adolescent drug abuse - Awareness & prevention

Their findings are summarized below:. The NIDA Report prevention of substance abuse essay strengthening protective factors through the family, prevention of substance abuse essay increasing family bonding and using appropriate discipline. The following family characteristics place children at a higher risk for substance abuse: Once these risk factors are identified, essay may source from formal prevention programmes that can focus on enhancing family bonding, parenting skills including communication, rule-setting, appropriate disciplinary actions and changing parental behaviours that may place a child at risk for later abuse 4.

This is a comprehensive family-based outpatient or partial hospitalization day treatment programme for substance-abusing adolescents prevention of substance abuse essay those at high risk for continued substance abuse and other problem behaviours. MDFT focuses on helping youth develop more effective coping and problem-solving skills for better decision-making and helps the family improve interpersonal functioning as a protective factor against substance abuse and related problems.

Liddle et al 7 compared multi-dimensional family therapy with individual cognitive behavioural therapy CBT and found that although both treatments were promising, MDFT was more efficacious in treating substance use read article severity, in addition to creating more long lasting effects than standard CBT. Community and abuse essay prevention programmes: In addition to family programmes, NIDA emphasizes school and community prevention substance as being beneficial in substance abuse prevention.

One abuse essay the many examples of school prevention programmes cited in the NIDA Report 4 is Reconnecting Youth Essay ; a school-based prevention programme for high school students with poor school achievement and a potential for essay completing their education. Participants may also show signs of multiple problem behaviours, such as substance abuse, depression, aggression, or suicidal behaviours. Students are screened for eligibility and then invited to participate in the programme.

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